Walter Sanders on assignment near Marburg University in Germany just after WWII. (Photo by Walter Sanders/The LIFE Images Collection)

Walter Sanders on assignment near Marburg University in Germany just after WWII. (Photo by Walter Sanders/The LIFE Images Collection)

Untold numbers of fathers have bought their first camera to take a picture of their baby daughter. But Walter Sanders  (1897-1985) was probably the first one who did that and went on to become a LIFE photographer. After studying history and economics in his native Germany, Sanders became fascinated with the camera, and by the mid-1930s had forged a reputation throughout Europe for his storytelling photography. He had also developed a reputation among the Nazis as a man involved in “non-Aryan” activities, so in 1937 he came to the U.S., and he started shooting for LIFE that year. Sanders had a long career with the magazine, which was properly summed up by his colleague Carl Mydans: “In the age of the growth and explosion of photojournalism, Walt Sanders was a giant. He brought with him to the new magazine LIFE the skills he had developed as a young man in Germany and, in sharing them with all of us, played a major role in the making of LIFE magazine.” 

Adapted from The Great LIFE Photographers

Rear view of actress Betty Grable modeling a shirt. (Photo by Walter Sanders/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

Rear view of actress Betty Grable modeling a shirt. (Photo by Walter Sanders/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

Two people sitting in hospital where St. Catherine nursed people with the plague. (Photo by Walter Sanders/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

Two people sitting in hospital where St. Catherine nursed people with the plague. (Photo by Walter Sanders/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

Wife and daughter of a US soldier sitting in a first class dining car looking out at German "expels" travelling in boxcars. (Photo by Walter Sanders/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

Wife and daughter of a US soldier sitting in a first class dining car looking out at German “expels” travelling in boxcars. (Photo by Walter Sanders/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

More Like This

Painter Jackson Pollock smoking as he squats on floor, applying paint to canvas in Long Island studio. (Photo by Martha Holmes/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

Martha Holmes

American movie producer, artist, and animator Walt Disney and fellow artist and animator Mary Blair sit on a balcony and draw on sketch pads while in South America. (Photo by Hart Preston/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

Hart Preston

Lone house. (Photo by Dimitri Kessel/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

Dimitri Kessel

Writer Niven Busch lying on sofa with newspaper over his face as he takes nap from screenwriting. (Photo by Paul Dorsey/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

Paul Dorsey

A tiger setting out at dusk for night of hunting in Kanha National Park, Central India(Photo by Stan Wayman/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

Stan Wayman

Drawing room at Notre-Dame-de-Vie withPortraits of Picasso and wife Jacqueline taken by David Douglas Duncan (Photo by Gjon Mili/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

David Douglas Duncan