And Now, Beautiful Photos of Pigs

Pigs have generally gotten their cultural due. There’s a long line of fictional pigs, onscreen (Miss Piggy, Babe), in literature (E.B. White’s Wilbur; George Orwell’s characters in Animal Farm) and in verse (the little piggy that went “wee wee wee” all the way home). In 1972, Ellen Stanley, a schoolteacher and her sister Mary Lynne Rave decided that the animal deserved its own day in the mud. They founded National Pig Day, to be held annually on the first of March, “to accord to the pig its rightful, though generally unrecognized, place as one of man’s most intellectual and domesticated animals.”

Now, this is not quite a National holiday, but it does generate some happy celebrations in schools and zoos and game farms. At that time, or at any other, a more convenient way to observe might be to partake in the particular pleasures of pig portraits, such as these, produced by some of the 20th century’s greatest photographers.

Liz Ronk edited this photo gallery for LIFE.com. Follow her on Twitter @lizabethronk.

National Pig Day

Piglet, 1939.

Wallace Kirkland The LIFE Images Collection/Shutterstock

National Pig Day

Large sow eating an ear of corn, 1939.

Wallace Kirkland The LIFE Images Collection/Shutterstock

National Pig Day

A pig makes a sorrowful expression, 1941.

Herbert Gehr The LIFE Images Collection/Shutterstock

National Pig Day

A sow and her piglets at Super Pig Farm, Mt. Ararat Farms, 1945.

Thomas McAvoy The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

National Pig Day

A piglet at Super Pig Farm, Mt. Ararat Farms, 1945.

Thomas McAvoy The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

National Pig Day

A large pig roots through the mud, 1946.

Mark Kauffman The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

National Pig Day

Portrait of a sizable pig, 1946.

Mark Kauffman The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

National Pig Day

A pig wears ribbons for winning several contests in a livestock exposition, 1947.

George Skadding The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

National Pig Day

A championship Yorkshire mother pig with piglets, 1948.

Francis Miller The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

National Pig Day

Priscilla the Performing Pig, 1949.

Francis Miller The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

National Pig Day

Porkchop the pig relaxes in his backyard, 1952.

John Dominis The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

National Pig Day

A tiny piglet is held up for display, 1954.

Wallace Kirkland The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

National Pig Day

Mixed Yorkshire pigs on an Iowa farm, 1954.

Gordon Parks The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

National Pig Day

Jan Bruene stands with Henrietta, a 700-lb. purebred Yorkshire sow, 1954.

Gordon Parks The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

National Pig Day

Rear view of two hogs, 1954.

Al Fenn The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Jesse Owens in 1955: Our Man in India

Jesse Owens’ triumph at the 1936 Berlin Olympic Games is one of the great stories of American sport, and a victory that might never have happened had the track star not decided that his competing would be a statement against Hitler’s racist regime. 

But the story of Owens’ post-Olympic life a difficult one. His athletic feats did not exempt him from the struggles wrought by institutionalized racism in his home country, and those struggles could not be erased by any number of gold medals. As he would later say, “After I came home from the 1936 Olympics with my four medals, it became increasingly apparent that everyone was going to slap me on the back, want to shake my hand, or have me up to their suite. But no one was going to offer me a job.”

He attempted to capitalize on commercial offers following his victory, but those quickly dried up. He bought a Negro League baseball team, but the league disbanded after a few short months. He worked as a gas station attendant, ran a dry cleaning business and even raced against horses in an endeavor he recognized might be perceived as degrading, but as he explained, “You can’t eat four gold medals.”

In 1955, nearly two decades after the Olympics, the U.S. State Department dispatched Owens, then 42, on a goodwill tour of India. LIFE photographer James Burke documented the trip, during which the Olympian coached Indian athletes and gave speeches to schoolchildren. The magazine called him “a practically perfect envoy in a country which has violently exaggerated ideas about the treatment of Negroes in the U.S,” hinting at the political motives that may have been at play in the decision to send him overseas, and noted that Owens “generally charmed everybody in sight.”

Even so, the trip did not erase financial problems at home. Owens’ life would be cut short by lung cancer in 1980. His legacy, however, persists.

Liz Ronk edited this gallery for LIFE.com. Follow her on Twitter @lizabethronk.

Track star Jesse Owens in India, 1955

Jesse Owens demonstrates his form to sprinters in India.

James Burke The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Track star Jesse Owens in India, 1955

Jesse Owens coaches Indian athletes during his goodwill tour in 1955.

James Burke The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Track star Jesse Owens in India, 1955

Athletes huddle around Owens in India, 1955.

James Burke The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Track star Jesse Owens in India, 1955

Owens helps Indian athletes with their starting positions, 1955.

James Burke The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Track star Jesse Owens in India, 1955

Owens demonstrates good form, 1955.

James Burke The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Track star Jesse Owens in India, 1955

Owens helps Indian runners learn good form, 1955.

James Burke The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Track star Jesse Owens in India, 1955

Attentive athletes look on as Owens coaches them during his 1955 trip to India.

James Burke The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Track star Jesse Owens in India, 1955

Owens addresses schoolchildren as goodwill ambassador to India, 1955.

James Burke The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Track star Jesse Owens in India, 1955

Original caption: “Arithmetic lesson by Owens interrupts the routine of a class of 6-year-olds at a Delhi school.”

James Burke The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Track star Jesse Owens in India, 1955

Jesse Owens speaks about sportsmanship to students at Delhi University.

James Burke The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Track star Jesse Owens in India, 1955

Original caption: “One end of cloth clenched between his teeth, Jesse Owens learns the trick of turban-wrapping in manner of the Sikhs as he visits New Delhi.”

James Burke The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Dogs: LIFE Was into Weimaraners Before Weimaraners Were Cool

In 1950, when LIFE published a photo essay on the breed in 1950, there were a mere 1,500 Weimaraners in the U.S., all owned by members of the Weimaraner Club of America. The club tightly controlled breeding to ensure that each generation retained the best of the breed’s characteristics: namely, a distinctly friendly and loyal personality and a solid record as a hunting companion.

In the decades since the breed’s popularity has increased greatly. In 2018 Weimaraners were the 36th most popular breed in the U.S., finishing just behind border collies, according to the American Kennel Club. Then as now, the appeal is plain, as captured in these photographs by LIFE photographer Bernard Hoffman.

Liz Ronk edited this gallery for LIFE.com. Follow her on Twitter @lizabethronk.

Photos of Weimaraner dogs from LIFE magaizne 1950

A Weimaraner mother and her 8-week-old son, 1950.

Bernard Hoffman The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Photos of Weimaraner dogs from LIFE magaizne 1950

A woman and her daughter hold Weimaraner puppies.

Bernard Hoffman The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Photos of Weimaraner dogs from LIFE magaizne 1950

The Weimaraner pup played well with this two-and-a-half year old girl.

Bernard Hoffman The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Photos of Weimaraner dogs from LIFE magaizne 1950

The Versatile Weimaraner, 1950.

Bernard Hoffman The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Photos of Weimaraner dogs from LIFE magaizne 1950

Weimaraner pups romped with their mother, 1950.

Bernard Hoffman The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Photos of Weimaraner dogs from LIFE magaizne 1950

This Weimaraner was taken on a pheasant hunting expedition.

Bernard Hoffman The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Photos of Weimaraner dogs from LIFE magaizne 1950

This Weimaraner considered a fallen duck.

Bernard Hoffman The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Photos of Weimaraner dogs from LIFE magaizne 1950

Owner Bradford Warner with his Weimaraner Grafmar’s Evening Mist.

Bernard Hoffman The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Genius at Work: W. Eugene Smith with Sinatra, Stravinsky, and Other Masters

When LIFE photographer W. Eugene Smith photographed Frank Sinatra, Marian Anderson, Igor Stravinsky, Benny Goodman and others at the RCA and Columbia studios in 1951, he didn’t just shoot them making music. He also captured quiet moments of self-evaluation that are in themselves a key part of the creative process. Knowing that the public would be listening to and judging these recordings for years to come, “they listen with feelings of despair, approval or plain exhaustion to the playbacks of their own music,” LIFE explained.

What follow is is a rare and intimate look at these artists in their times of creation.

Liz Ronk edited this gallery for LIFE.com. Follow her on Twitter @lizabethronk.

Frank Sinatra and musicians in studio during recording session at CBS.

Frank Sinatra and musicians in a studio during a recording session at CBS.

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Patrice Munsel, tea thermos handy, curls up and beats time to herself in aria from Fledermaus.

Patrice Munsel, tea thermos handy, curled up and beat time to herself performing an aria from Fledermaus.

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Gregor Piatigorsky unhappily listens to a movement being played back.

Gregor Piatigorsky unhappily listened to a movement being played back.

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Rudolf Serkin, his hair bristling, listens with deep absorption to his Beethoven Emperor Concerto..

Rudolf Serkin, his hair bristling, listened with deep absorption to his Beethoven Emperor Concerto.

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Marian Anderson listens doubtfully to her Brahams Alto Rhapsody. But orchestra applauded her.

Marian Anderson listened doubtfully to her Brahms Alto Rhapsody. But the orchestra applauded her performance.

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Eyes closed and their faces mask-like in deep reverie, Helen Traubel (left) and Herta Glaz (right) sit in recording booth with sound engineers listening to their duet from Tristan.

Eyes closed and their faces mask-like in deep reverie, Helen Traubel (left) and Herta Glaz (right) sat in recording booth with sound engineers listening to their duet from Tristan.

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

The face of genius is here preoccupied with the correct time a necessity for a man of Stravinsky's precise schedules.

The face of genius is here preoccupied with the correct time—a necessity for a man of Igor Stravinsky’s precise schedules.

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Comedian and opera star, Jimmy Durante and Helen Traubel, join in A Real Piano Player. Jimmy was serious during his duet with a high-brow artist.

Comedian Jimmy Durante and opera star Helen Traubel join in A Real Piano Player. Jimmy was serious during his duet with her.

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Composer Marc Blitzstein with conductor/composer Leonard Bernstein studying score of a Blitzstein work during a recording session.

Composer Marc Blitzstein and conductor/composer Leonard Bernstein (right) studied the score of a Blitzstein work during a recording session.

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Leopold Stokowsky smokes a cigarette and listens during a recording session.

Conductor Leopold Stokowsky smoked a cigarette and listened during a recording session.

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Pearl Bailey in a CBS recording session.

Pearl Bailey in a CBS recording session.

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Artur Rodzinski seems dejectd as he hears playback of Franck's D-Minor Symphony, which he had just let. But when it ended he said, "Fine! I like it."

Conductor Artur Rodzinski seems dejected as he heard playback of Franck’s D-Minor Symphony, which he had just led. But when it ended he said, “Fine! I like it.”

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Jazz musician Mary Lou Williams, music in front of her, listening to playback of recording she has just made.

Jazz musician Mary Lou Williams, music in front of her, listened to playback of a recording she has just made.

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Clarinetist Benny Goodman smokes a cigarette while listening in a CBS recording session.

Clarinetist Benny Goodman smoked a cigarette while listening in a CBS recording session.

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Dorothy Kirsten glamour girl of the Met, records Puccini arias after first removing all her rings and bracelets, which might jingle and spoil recording.

Dorothy Kirsten, glamour girl of the Met, recorded Puccini arias after first removing all her rings and bracelets, which might jingle and spoil the recording.

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Candid studies of Recording Artists.

An outtake from a 1951 LIFE photo essay on recording artists.

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Frank Sinatra and musicians in studio during recording session at CBS.

Frank Sinatra and musicians in the studio during a recording session at CBS.

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Shirtsleeved Isaac Stern plays Tchaikovsky concerto with Alexander Hilsberg.

Shirtsleeved Isaac Stern played a Tchaikovsky concerto with Alexander Hilsberg.

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Eleanor Streber drinking water during a CBS recording session.

Opera singer Eleanor Streber drank water during a CBS recording session.

W. Eugene Smith The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Before Zoolander, There Was Harkrider: An Early Look at Male Models

In 1961, LIFE’s Eleanor Graves profiled a man named John Harkrider, the founder, owner, talent scout and booking agent of the Harkrider male model agency. That such a profession even existed might have surprised many of the magazine’s readers, for whom Graves’ explained the phenomenon that was sweeping the world of fashion and advertising:

There was a time, not too long ago, when the best salesman for anything in the world was a pretty girl…If a man crept into any of these pictures, he supplied only a shoulder to lean on or a hand to light the match. Today all this has changed. Men, often especially rugged types distinguished by eye patches, beards or tattoos, have moved to center stage, and it is now often the young lady who holds the match.

For modern readers, the main point of reference for male models is the 2001 comedy classic Zoolander (“so hot right now.” ) But the real life of a man like Harkrider or one of his models wasn’t exactly the glamorous fictional fashion world of the movies. The majority of the scout’s roster of nearly 2,000 had been recruited by Harkrider himself, whose daily routine involved walking up to strangers on the streets of New York City and declaring, “You’ve got a million-dollar face!” before leaving them with his business card.

The agent trained his men in the art of yes. “Never say no,” he told them. “If they ask you if you can be there tomorrow afternoon in a suit of armor, say yes. I’ll get it.” And with a diverse roster of men and boys of varying ages and looks, his ability to meet clients” needs was second to none: “On a recent morning in his New York office he received requests for: a man covered with freckles from head to toe, a teen-ager willing to swim with a shark, a man who would remove his dentures on TV, a Chinese man with a pigtail. Within half an hour the requests were filled.”

He may be but a footnote in fashion history but, for the thousands whose face drew his attention, Harkrider was nothing if not the patron saint of the male model.

Liz Ronk edited this gallery for LIFE.com. Follow her on Twitter @lizabethronk.

Agent John Harkrider recruits male models in 1961

Agent John Harkrider gave orders to a large group of his young male models before he took them en masse to the office of prospective client.

Yale Joel The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Agent John Harkrider recruits male models in 1961

Harkrider talked to a construction worker about possible modeling work.

Yale Joel The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Agent John Harkrider recruits male models in 1961

John Harkrider talked to a group of construction workers.

Yale Joel The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Harkrider in a sea of male models material, 1961.

John Harkrider, 1961.

Yale Joel The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Agent John Harkrider recruits male models in 1961

Agent John Harkrider talked to a potential male model.

Yale Joel The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Agent John Harkrider recruits male models in 1961

Harkrider often roamed the streets of New York followed by a posse of models.

Yale Joel The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Agent John Harkrider recruits male models in 1961

Male models recruited by John Harkrider.

Yale Joel The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Agent John Harkrider recruits male models in 1961

Harkrider showed off fashion photos of male models.

Yale Joel The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Agent John Harkrider recruits male models in 1961

Harkrider and his recruits.

Yale Joel The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Agent John Harkrider recruits male models in 1961

Harkrider worked his magic on potential models.

Yale Joel The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

Agent John Harkrider recruits male models in 1961

A male model received instruction during a photo shoot.

Yale Joel The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

The New Hampshire Primary, 1968: Nixon vs. Romney

On Tuesday, Feb. 9, this year’s crop of presidential candidates will duke it It may look relatively mellow compared to the politics of today. But the 1968 New Hampshire primary, as it turns out, had its own fair share of crazy.

The major candidates in that year’s primary on the Republican side were George Romney and Richard Nixon—who would, of course, go on to become the 37th president of the United States. Despite Romney’s showing as the “most energetic by far of all the candidates,” the Michigan governor would collect less than 2% of votes. On the Democratic side, President Johnson had not yet decided whether to run (he ultimately would not) and Robert F. Kennedy had yet to announce his candidacy (he would be assassinated only months later), but Eugene McCarthy had already come out as a challenger.

But the most colorful stories from New Hampshire that year could be found with the lesser known candidates, in whom LIFE’s Assistant Editor Margery Byers took a special interest.

For example, there was Austin Burton, “a Republican who makes psychedelic posters in Greenwich Village.” Burton attempted (and was ultimately not allowed) to declare his candidacy under the name Chief Burning Wood, explaining that he was “one eighth Indian and was made a chief by three Oneida princesses on a TV show.”

There was also Don DuMont, a Republican Good Humor salesman from Chicago whose campaign cards described him as “a 64-year-old, up-to-date Good Humored square with rounded corners.” The only “false thing” about him, he said, were his brand new teeth. Meanwhile, Herbert F. Hoover, fourth cousin of the former president, was running an anti-war campaign but his slogan “Peace is Possible” was drowned out by detractors joking, “I thought you were dead.”

Then there was an Ozark farmer named Laurence Smith. If elected as vice president, Smith planned to “repatriate” black Americans to Africa.

Needless to say—considering that the governor of Michigan couldn’t even crack 2%—Smith, DuMont and their compatriots in the margins—barely registered on in the voting booths on that cold New England day.

Liz Ronk edited this gallery for LIFE.com. Follow her on Twitter @lizabethronk.

1968 New Hampshire Primary

In Rochester, N.H. a Nixon volunteer pushes cookies.

Arthur Schatz The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

1968 New Hampshire Primary

Supporters of Richard Nixon during the 1968 New Hampshire primary.

Arthur Schatz The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

1968 New Hampshire Primary

Supporters of Richard Nixon during the 1968 New Hampshire primary.

Arthur Schatz The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

1968 New Hampshire Primary

1968 New Hampshire Primary

Arthur Schatz The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

1968 New Hampshire Primary

At the state university in Durham, George Romney pats a fraternity snowman.

Arthur Schatz The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

1968 New Hampshire Primary

George Romney meets and greets during the 1968 New Hampshire primary.

Arthur Schatz The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

1968 New Hampshire Primary

Original caption: “Romney’s campaign style on a street in Portsmouth, N.H., is to collar and sales-talk individual voters— even reluctant ones.”

Arthur Schatz The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

1968 New Hampshire Primary

Original caption: “[Romney’s] most valuable ally is his wife Lenore, a onetime actress and a better public speaker than her husband.”

Arthur Schatz The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

1968 New Hampshire Primary

Republican candidate Austin Burton, who went by the name Chief Burning Wood.

Arthur Schatz The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

1968 New Hampshire Primary

Richard Nixon campaigning in Nashua.

Arthur Schatz The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

1968 New Hampshire Primary

Original caption: “Manning a receiving line were Pat Nixon, daughters Tricia, 22, and Julie 19, and David Eisenhower, 19—Ike’s grandson who is engaged to Julie.”

Arthur Schatz The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

1968 New Hampshire Primary

Original caption: “David, Julie and Tricia hike the streets of Exeter.”

Arthur Schatz The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

1968 New Hampshire Primary

Original caption: “David gives the girls an exuberant hug. All three attend college, but they hope to continue working part time for Nixon.”

Arthur Schatz The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

1968 New Hampshire Primary

Supporters of Richard Nixon during the 1968 New Hampshire primary.

Arthur Schatz The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

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